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DOI:10.35833/MPCE.2018.000779
Geodesic Vulnerability Approach for Identification of Critical Buses in Power Systems
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Author: Jesus Beyza1,2,Eduardo Garcia-Paricio2,Hector F. Ruiz1,Jose M. Yusta2

Author Affiliation: 1.PGIIE, Instituto Tecnologico de Morelia, Avenida Tecnologico 1500, Lomas de Santiaguito, 58120, Mexico;2.Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Zaragoza, C/Maria de Luna 3, 50018, Spain

Foundation:

This work was supported by TECNM-Mexico (No. 6520.18-P) and the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Spain (No. ENE2016-77172-R).
Abstract: One of the most critical issues in the evaluation of power systems is the identification of critical buses. For this purpose, this paper proposes a new methodology that evaluates the substitution of the power flow technique by the geodesic vulnerability index to identify critical nodes in power systems. Both methods are applied comparatively to demonstrate the scope of the proposed approach. The applicability of the methodology is illustrated using the IEEE 118-bus test system as a case study. To identify the critical components, a node is initially disconnected, and the performance of the resulting topology is evaluated in the face of simulations for multiple cascading faults. Cascading events are simulated by randomly removing assets on a system that continually changes its structure with the elimination of each component. Thus, the classification of the critical nodes is determined by evaluating the resulting performance of 118 different topologies and calculating the damaged area for each of the disintegration curves of cascading failures. In summary, the feasibility and suitability of complex network theory are justified to identify critical nodes in power systems.

Keywords:

Power system ; critical node ; complex network theory ; cascading failure ; load flow
Received:November 15, 2018               Online Time:2021/01/22
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