DOI:10.1007/s40565-017-0339-3 |
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Integrating high levels of variable renewable energyinto electric power systems |
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Net amount: 1541 |
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Author:
Benjamin KROPOSKI1
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Author Affiliation:
1 National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401,
USA
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Foundation: |
This work was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 with
Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, the Manager and Operator of
the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The U.S. Government
retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication,
acknowledges that the U.S. Government retains a nonexclusive, paidup,
irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this work, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government
purposes. |
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Abstract: |
As more variable renewable energy (VRE) such
as wind and solar are integrated into electric power systems,
technical challenges arise from the need to maintain
the balance between load and generation at all timescales.
This paper examines the challenges with integrating ultrahigh
levels of VRE into electric power system, reviews a
range of solutions to these challenges, and provides a
description of several examples of ultra-high VRE systems
that are in operation today. |
Keywords: |
High penetration, Variable renewable energy,
Grid operation, Wind, Solar |
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Online Time:2017/11/27 |
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